How Much Of The Earth's Water Is In The Atmosphere

There may be up to 70 times more hydrogen in Earths core than in the oceans. According to the US.

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Earths atmosphere is composed of about 78 percent nitrogen 21 percent oxygen 09 percent argon and 01 percent other gases.

How much of the earth's water is in the atmosphere. Today the atmosphere is rich in oxygen which reacts with both hydrogen and deuterium to recreate water which falls back to the Earths surface. As we will learn in Module 3 water is one of the most important ways of transporting energy in the climate system. Trace amounts of carbon dioxide methane water vapor and neon are some of the other gases that make up the remaining 01 percent.

14 rows The Earth is a watery place. 2 days agoUniversity of Tokyo. These maps show the average amount of water vapor in a column of atmosphere in a given month.

Much of Earths water is thought to have come from asteroids impacting the planet early in its history. This amount is recycled through evaporation powered by the Sun 40 times each year in what is known as the hydrologic cycle. Geological Survey there are over 332519000 cubic miles of water on the planet.

Air pressure at the bottom of the layer is well below 1 of the pressure at sea level and continues dropping as you go higher. When water evaporates it takes heat energy from the surface and carries that heat with it until it condenses back into liquid water at which point it releases that heat into the atmosphere this is what powers energetic storms. The units are given in centimeters which is the equivalent amount of water that could be produced if all the water vapor in the column were to condense.

The remaining three percent is distributed in many different places including glaciers and ice below the ground in rivers and lakes and in the atmosphere. Roughly 25 of the water on the planet is freshwater. Its estimated volume of water is about 3100 cubic miles 12900 cubic kilometers which is roughly just 0001 of all of the water on Earth.

To break down the figures 97 water is in the oceans 2 is in the form of ice caps and glaciers 062 is underground water 0009 is contained in freshwater lakes 0008 is in salt lakes and inland seas 0001 is in the atmosphere and 00001 is flowing in rivers. The air in the mesosphere is far too thin to breathe. At any moment the atmosphere contains an astounding 375 million billion gallons of water in the invisible vapor phase.

The Earths atmosphere does not contain a large amount of water. The coldest temperatures in Earths atmosphere about -90 C -130 F are found near the top of this layer. So the vast bulk of the water on Earth is held in a closed system that prevents the planet from gradually drying out.

Nearly all of the water is located in the lowest layer of the atmosphere the troposphere. The surface of the very young Earth. Thus water vapor is a second source of warmth in addition to sunlight at the Earths surface.

Where on Earth is all the water. The ocean holds about 97 percent of the Earths water. Whats more this amount of water is recycled 40 times each year in what is known as the hydrological cycle.

Unlike oxygen and nitrogen the concentration of oxygen depends on local weather conditions and changes greatly from place to place on Earth. Water is present in variable amounts in the atmosphere from 0 to 4. At any one instant the Earths atmosphere contains 375 million-billion gallons of water vapor enough to cover the entire surface of the planet with 1 inch of rain if condensed.

But just how much water exists on in and above our planet. Image via NASA Don Davis. This is enough water to cover the entire surface of the Earth land and ocean with one inch of rain.

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